Now that you have drafted a list of all of your skills, awards, honors, education,
training, etc. the next step is to translate your military experience into a language
that civilian managers understand, value, and desire from prospective employees. You
do not want to skip or overlook this step of the resume writing process. It is important
that you are able to communicate effectively your amazing skills and abilities acquired
from your military experience and here on this page are ways you can translate your
military experience to the civilian world and effectively communicate your skills
to any employer.
Military Terminology
Employers reject resumes that contain language they do not understand. While some
of the military terminology you use is common to you and those who may have served,
for the average employer, it is not. As such, it is important to use terms that are
interchangeable; therefore, improving your resume's readability for civilian employers.
Here are examples of some military titles/terms and suggested civilian titles/terms.
Military Title/term
civilian title/term
AH-64
Military Helicopter
AAM-ARCOM, NAM
Award, Recognition
Brigade
Group, Division
Combat/War
Hazardous conditions
FOB, AFB
Base
Medal
Honor, Award, Recognition
Military Occupation Specialty
Career Specialty
Mission
Task, Objective, Responsibility
NCO, Squad Leader, Commander, Watch Captain
Supervisor, Manager, Team Lead, Operations Supervisor
NCO Academy
Leadership/Management Training
Reconnaissance
Data Collection, Analysis
S3
Operations Department
Soldier, Airmen
Individuals, Staff, Employees, Colleague
Squad, Platoon, Battalion
Team, Section, Department, Agency, Organization
Subordinates
Employees, Staff, Team, Personnel
Supply Sergeant
Logistics Manager
Military Education
While serving in the military, you may have also completed additional education and
training. For example, you may have taken courses or attended workshops related to
initiating, planning, leading, and briefing missions. These courses can translate
to the skills often listed on project manager job descriptions. Do not forget to include
this type of valuable information in your master resume and if relevant to the job
description, in the resume you submit to the employer. Create a section called "Trainings
and Certifications," Additional Education and Training," etc. and list the education,
training or course you completed. You may also want to include a simple statement
explaining the education, training, or course you completed in terms understandable
to civilian employers.
Military EDUCATION/TRAINING
civilian TERMINOLOGY
Advanced Individual Training (AIT)
Advanced Skills Course in ...
Primary Leadership Development Course (PLDC)
Basic Leadership and Management Development Course
Basic Non-Commissioned Officers Course (BNOC)
Intermediate Leadership and Management Development Course
Combined Arms Staff College
Senior Managerial Leadership School
War College
Executive Leadership School
Sample Translation
Military Experience: An infantryman with 23 years in the Army (E-9/Command Sergeant
Major) operated tanks and weapons dug ditches, and addressed issues of enlisted soldiers.
Civilian Translation: Supervised, trained and evaluated 40 personnel, supporting more
than 2,000 troops in four countries, with an inventory list of 1,500 line items, and
material assets valued at $65M
Online Resources - Military Translations
Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, CareerOneStop (opens in new window) suggests possible career occupations for you based on your military occupation. In
addition to resources on employment, it is a one-stop website for information on training
and financial help after your military service.
CareerScope (opens in new window) is an online assessment tool that you can help you measure your interests and skills
levels to help you figure out the best career path when you move into civilian life.
You must be a veteran, service member, or dependent who qualifies or is already getting
VA educational benefits.
O*Net Crosswalk (opens in new window) is a database that lets you enter information like your military occupation code
(MOC), military occupational specialty (MOS), and/or ratings and in return, you will
be able to view a list of equivalent civilian jobs including the tasks, knowledge,
skills, and responsibilities associated with those jobs.
Verification of Military Experience and Training (VMET) (opens in new window) is a document that provides an overview of your military experience and training as
reported by your service. Each entry on your VMET document includes general descriptions
of your experience and coursework. It also includes related civilian occupational
data, language proficiency data, and any off-duty education (USMC only). The primary
purpose for this document is to help you create a resume and complete job applications.